Human induced and natural activities have not only disturbed the environment as a whole but also causes degradation of surrounding and forest tree species and reduction in global carbon stock. The forest structure is changing rapidly and many species are threatened or become extinct. These activities have also shown impact on regeneration of species. Thus, there is a need of global and regional level strategies on conservation of rare and threatened plant species up to species and ecosystem levels to make them locally abundant and to enhance their role in ecosystem functioning. Forest mapping and modeling with standard parameters can be involved in forest inventory assessment and remote sensing and specially designed computer software can be applied in forest conservation and regeneration programmes. Moreover, the forest tree conservation schemes like domestication of species, forest certification system, REDD can be a milestone in preservation of global wilderness.